Grammar quiz relative clauses complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of relative clauses. In this case we can drop the relative pronoun if we want to. To know which pronoun to use, look carefully at the relative clause itself. The use of the neuter, masculine, or singular to refer to a party described in this agreement shall be deemed a proper reference whether the party is an individual, a partnership, a corporation, or a group of two or more individuals, partnerships, or corporations. Tenses printable pdf worksheets for english language learners. Click here to download this printable exercise in pdf. Fis is a school where children from more than 50 countries are. Nondefining relative clauses are not used in spoken english. A relative pronoun tells us which thing or person the speaker means. Its all relative clauses san jose state university. The relative pronoun can be the subject or the object of the relative clause. Relative clausesrelative pronouns mixed relative pronouns 1 level. Grammar exercise who, whom, whose, which my english pages.
Note that you have to use commas in some of the sentences. Writers use relative clauses when they want to add more information to their sentences without having to start. Make copies of song lyrics with the pronouns deleted. Jul 27, 2017 relative pronouns are words like who, whom, which, that and whose. Remember, it is also to possible to use that instead of which although in this exercise please only use which. Relative pronouns are words used to combine two clauses into one. Relative pronouns or relative adverbs link adjective clauses with the word in the independent clause that the adjective clause modifies. The leaves that were brown stayed on the tree takes form as a clause. We can combine these two clauses using a relative pronoun. Relative clauses are clauses starting with the relative pronouns who, that, which. Spanish grammar in context is a unique website that provides detailed grammar explanations and examples of the spanish language with accompanying practice questions. Besides combining the two clauses, the relative pronoun acts as the subject or object of the verb in the relative clause.
My cousin ethan, who whom that which when where whose why. Review adjective clauses begin with a relative pronoun. You may want to put a list of pronouns above the song, as in worksheet 47a. Pronouns subject, object, possessive pronouns and possessive adjectives pronouns include subject pronouns, object pronouns and possessive pronouns. We attach relative clauses to independent clauses using relative pronouns or relative adverbs. We leave out the relative pronoun whowhichthat if it is not the subject in the sentence. Defining relative clauses they describe the preceding noun in such a way as to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class. Relative clauses describe or give extra information about something. The relative clause is closed off by commas and is quite similar to information in brackets. There is a girl in my class whose family emigrated from india.
Relative pronouns english grammar today cambridge dictionary. The leaves that were red and yellow fell to the ground. These examples come from the spanish in texas project, which profiles spanish as it is spoken throughout. Like any pronoun, relative pronouns are substituted for nouns and other pronouns that functions as subjects or objects in a sentence. Jul 17, 2012 adjective clauses with subject relative pronouns 1. Laminate the cards and give them to the children to reinforce the concept and as revision aids.
Defining relative clauses exercise 1 make one sentence from the two short ones. Wellington who defeated napoleon at the battle of waterloo was a great general. If youre seeing this message, it means were having trouble loading external resources on our website. All notes and exercises should be done on separate sheets of. Practice and learn when to use who, which, whose or no pronoun in english. Intermediate complete each sentence with who, which, or whose choose the best, most grammatically correct option. When you use a persons name and a pronoun in a compound subject, be sure to use a subject pronoun. The hospital that you bought yesterday are too small. Before doing the exercises you may want to read the lesson on relative clauses and relative pronouns. A grammar notebook file on relative clauses with supporting worksheet in both pdf to be printed and word formats to be altered to suit your lesson and printed. Relative clause exercise 1 2 advanced relative clause exercise 3 4 intermediate pdf exercises. Logically, you should use subjective case pronouns in noun clauses that function as subjects and objective case pronouns in noun clauses that function as objects. Subject and object pronouns a subject pronoun is used in the subject of a sentence. Main clause relative clause that is the man whom who that nothing i saw.
Lots of people walk in the park where i jog every morning. Nondefining relative pronouns exercise three things about nondefining relative clauses. Again, the clause can come after the subject or the object of the sentence. The relative pronoun can define the subject or the object of the verb. Use the chart below and then study the example sentences chart.
I bought my first car ten years ago, when i was a salesman. Fill in all the gaps, then press check to check your answers. Combine the sentences using defining relative pronouns. The relative pronoun is the subject of the relative clause. Esl english relative clauses quiz 5 mixed relative pronouns. A clause of this kind is essential to clear understanding of the noun. Relative pronouns relative pronouns introduce relative clauses. If it is not necessary to use the relative pronoun then fill in x small x. If youre behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains. Heres a list of all the relative clause exercises on the site. Relative pronouns are mostly used when combining sentences in which a word or phrase is repeated. Combine the two sentences using who, whose, which et where. Relative clauses introduction there are two types of relative clauses. Not all sources recognize where, when, and why as relative pronouns, but for our purposes i think its easier to include them in our list of pronouns we use to form adjective clauses.
Defining relative clauses exercise 4 make one sentence by changing the sentence in italics into a defining relative clause. Fill in the gaps with the right relative pronouns where necessary. Adjective clauses with subject relative pronouns 1. If there is a verb after the relative pronoun whowhichthat, do not leave out the relative pronoun. Relative pronouns exercise english practice learn and. Then play the song for the students to check their work. Relative clauses b1 pdf worksheets english practice. Super grammar relative clauses spag teaching resources. Esl english relative clauses quiz 5 mixed relative. The cool thing about relative pronouns is that they also act as the subject, object, or some kind of modifier within the adjective clause.
This is a list of the relative pronouns that begin adjective clauses, the kinds of nouns that each. Complete the exercise with who, whom, whose or where. Defining relative pronouns exercise people that who whom owners whose things that which places where when the relative pronoun is an object, it can be omitted except with whose and where. They not only connect two clauses but also serve as the subject or object of the verb in the relative clause. They are placed after nouns which are definite already. Unlike traditional reference grammars, each topic is explained using authentic video examples. Learn to use relative pronouns to link clauses together. A clause of this kind is essential to the clear understanding of the noun. The gym, which was very crowded today, is closed tomorrow. It is also important to learn possessive adjectives when learning these forms. Singular subject pronouns are, you, he, she, and it. Jun 30, 2014 relative pronouns are words used to combine two clauses into one.
The computer which i would like isnt very expensive. Decide whether the relative pronoun is a subject pronoun or an object pronoun. Advanced choose the correct response to complete each relative clauses. The relative pronouns may act as a subject, direct object, object of the preposition, or a modifier within the adjective clause. They are not essential in the sentences and can be omitted without causing confusion. Complete the sentences with relative pronouns or relative adverbs. Relative pronouns that can be the object of the clause are.
Students begin with a gapfill exercise where they complete sentences by choosing the correct relative pronouns. Join the following sentences by using a relative pronoun. Notice that both clauses have a subject and a verb. Relative clauses relative pronouns mixed relative pronouns 1 level. This relative clauses worksheet helps students to practice defining relative clauses with who, which, where and when. Join the sentence halves with where, who and which. Marks sister, who has just graduated, is getting married tomorrow.
The grammatical changes required to make the provisions of this agreement applicable to corporations. Esl english relative clauses quiz 4 relative pronouns. She worked for a man who that used to be an athlete. A b the computer who is looking at you is my sister. There may soon come a time all work is done by machines. We use relative pronouns like which, that, who and where at the beginning of relative clauses. The sentence in italics should become the relative clause. They do not therefore define the noun, but merely add something to it giving some more information about it. Nondefining relative clauses defining relative clauses these describe the preceding noun in such a way to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class. Relative clause exercise 3 4 intermediate pdf exercises. If it is clear what the pronoun should be from the text, have the students work in pairs to provide missing pronouns. Defining relative clauses 1 in pdf here defining relative clauses 2 in pdf here defining relative clauses 3 in pdf here defining relative clauses 4 in pdf here go to the main relative clauses explanation page here. Relative pronouns and relative clauses engels klaslokaal.
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